Expand description
LZMA/XZ encoding and decoding streams
This library is a binding to liblzma currently to provide LZMA and xz
encoding/decoding streams. I/O streams are provided in the read
, write
,
and bufread
modules (same types, different bounds). Raw in-memory
compression/decompression is provided via the stream
module and contains
many of the raw APIs in liblzma.
§Examples
use std::io::prelude::*;
use xz::read::{XzEncoder, XzDecoder};
// Round trip some bytes from a byte source, into a compressor, into a
// decompressor, and finally into a vector.
let data = "Hello, World!".as_bytes();
let compressor = XzEncoder::new(data, 9);
let mut decompressor = XzDecoder::new(compressor);
let mut contents = String::new();
decompressor.read_to_string(&mut contents).unwrap();
assert_eq!(contents, "Hello, World!");
§Async I/O
This crate optionally can support async I/O streams with the Tokio stack via
the tokio
feature of this crate:
xz = { version = "0.1", features = ["tokio"] }
All methods are internally capable of working with streams that may return
ErrorKind::WouldBlock
when they’re not ready to perform the particular
operation.
Note that care needs to be taken when using these objects, however. The Tokio runtime, in particular, requires that data is fully flushed before dropping streams. For compatibility with blocking streams all streams are flushed/written when they are dropped, and this is not always a suitable time to perform I/O. If I/O streams are flushed before drop, however, then these operations will be a noop.
§Remark
Currently, xz
crate is an alias of xz2
crate.
Modules§
- I/O streams for wrapping
BufRead
types as encoders/decoders - Reader-based compression/decompression streams
- Raw in-memory LZMA streams.
- Writer-based compression/decompression streams